Breeding across South and Southeast Asia from India to the west and as far east as Japan, the black-headed ibis (Threskiornis melanocephalus), sometimes called the Oriental white ibis, Indian white ibis, including the black-necked ibis, is a type of wading bird belonging to the Threskiornithidae family.
With an average length of 65 to 76 cm, the black-headed ibis is one of numerous large waterbird species found in south and south-east Asia. The black head and neck, as well as the black beak that curves downward, stand out sharply against the white feathers.
Elegant Presence The ibis’ face, full of elegance and grace.
During the breeding season, the light grey decorative feathers on the adult’s tail turn jet black. Bare areas beneath the wing turn blood-red during the breeding season. Some breeding adults get a blueish tint to their head, and very infrequently, they have a brilliant red or pink patch behind their neck. It is the only species of native ibis in its area to have a black head and neck and overall white plumage. The ability to use a wide range of natural and artificial habitats makes the black-headed ibis incredibly adaptable.
Grassland Watch Amid the grasses, the ibis remains ever watchful.
In addition to rice fields, recently ploughed agricultural fields, irrigation canals, riversides, reservoirs, urban lakes, open sewage gutters, grazing lots, and rubbish disposal sites, these also include freshwater and saltwater marshes, lakes, and ponds. Crop fields, wetlands, and open spaces were positively correlated with the quantity of black-headed Ibis in more urban settings. Ibis use grazing fields more during the monsoon, whereas open sewage lines are used more during the dry summers.
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